Государственный музей истории Санкт-Петербурга
state museum of the history
of St.PETERSBURG
+7 (812) 230-64-31
THE MUSEUM
  • History of the Museum
  • Museum complex
    • Peter and Paul fortress
      • Interactive map
      • History
      • Photo gallery
      • 3D panoramas
      • Web cams
    • Oreshek Fortress
      • Map
      • History
      • Photo gallery
    • Monument to the Heroic Defenders of Leningrad
      • History
      • Photo gallery
    • Sergey Kirov Museum
      • History
      • Sergey Kirov Collection
      • Publications
      • Photo gallery
      • Sergey Kirov museum website
    • Rumyantsev Mansion
      • History
      • Photo gallery
    • Alexander Blok Museum
      • History
      • Photo gallery
    • Museum of Printing
      • History
      • Photo gallery
    • St Petersburg Museum of Avant-garde (Matyushin's House)
      • History
      • Photo gallery
  • News
  • Management
  • Cooperation
    • Other museum collaboration
    • Partners
  • Event organization
  • Documents
  • Archive
TO VISITORS
  • Virtual tour
  • Admission
  • Opening hours
  • Buy tickets online
  • Getting here
  • Accessible environment
  • Benefits and rights
  • Accompanying services
  • Souvenirs
  • FAQ
EXHIBITS & EXHIBITIONS
  • Permanent displays
  • Temporary exhibitions
  • Routes
  • Exhibition aboard
EVENTS
  • Events
  • Ceremony
PROGRAMMES
  • Lectures
  • For children
  • Guided tours
  • Virtual Reality
FOR SPECIALISTS
  • Conferences
  • Museum internship
  • Scientific Library
  • Scientific and departmental archive
  • Restoration and reconstruction
PUBLICATIONS
  • Elecronic library
COLLECTIONS
  • Access to funds
  • Tariffs
  • Appeal to the donors
  • Interesting Facts
    Государственный музей истории Санкт-Петербурга
    THE MUSEUM
    • History of the Museum
    • Museum complex
      • Peter and Paul fortress
        • Interactive map
        • History
        • Photo gallery
        • 3D panoramas
        • Web cams
      • Oreshek Fortress
        • Map
        • History
        • Photo gallery
      • Monument to the Heroic Defenders of Leningrad
        • History
        • Photo gallery
      • Sergey Kirov Museum
        • History
        • Sergey Kirov Collection
        • Publications
        • Photo gallery
        • Sergey Kirov museum website
      • Rumyantsev Mansion
        • History
        • Photo gallery
      • Alexander Blok Museum
        • History
        • Photo gallery
      • Museum of Printing
        • History
        • Photo gallery
      • St Petersburg Museum of Avant-garde (Matyushin's House)
        • History
        • Photo gallery
    • News
    • Management
    • Cooperation
      • Other museum collaboration
      • Partners
    • Event organization
    • Documents
    • Archive
    TO VISITORS
    • Virtual tour
    • Admission
    • Opening hours
    • Buy tickets online
    • Getting here
    • Accessible environment
    • Benefits and rights
    • Accompanying services
    • Souvenirs
    • FAQ
    EXHIBITS & EXHIBITIONS
    • Permanent displays
    • Temporary exhibitions
    • Routes
    • Exhibition aboard
    EVENTS
    • Events
    • Ceremony
    PROGRAMMES
    • Lectures
    • For children
    • Guided tours
    • Virtual Reality
    FOR SPECIALISTS
    • Conferences
    • Museum internship
    • Scientific Library
    • Scientific and departmental archive
    • Restoration and reconstruction
    PUBLICATIONS
    • Elecronic library
    COLLECTIONS
    • Access to funds
    • Tariffs
    • Appeal to the donors
    • Interesting Facts
      Государственный музей истории Санкт-Петербурга
      • МУЗЕЙ
        • Назад
        • МУЗЕЙ
        • History of the Museum
        • Museum complex
          • Назад
          • Museum complex
          • Peter and Paul fortress
            • Назад
            • Peter and Paul fortress
            • Interactive map
            • History
            • Photo gallery
            • 3D panoramas
          • Oreshek Fortress
            • Назад
            • Oreshek Fortress
            • Map
            • History
            • Photo gallery
          • Monument to the Heroic Defenders of Leningrad Museum
            • Назад
            • Monument to the Heroic Defenders of Leningrad Museum
            • History
            • Photo gallery
          • Sergey Kirov Museum
            • Назад
            • Sergey Kirov Museum
            • History
            • Sergey Kirov Collection
            • Publications
            • Photo gallery
            • Sergey Kirov museum website
          • Rumyantsev Mansion
            • Назад
            • Rumyantsev Mansion
            • History
            • Photo gallery
          • Alexander Blok Museum
            • Назад
            • Alexander Blok Museum
            • History
            • Photo gallery
          • Museum of Printing
            • Назад
            • Museum of Printing
            • History
            • Photo gallery
          • St Petersburg Museum of Avant-garde (Matyushin's House)
            • Назад
            • St Petersburg Museum of Avant-garde (Matyushin's House)
            • History
            • Photo gallery
        • Contacts
        • Management
        • Board of Trustees
        • News
        • Cooperation
          • Назад
          • Cooperation
          • Other museum collaboration
          • Partners
            • Назад
            • Partners
            • Russian partners
            • Information partners
        • Additional services
          • Назад
          • Additional services
          • Events organization
          • Fund's services
        • About museum
          • Назад
          • About museum
          • Constituent documents
          • Financial and economic documents
          • Stop corruption
          • Antimonopoly compliance
          • Occupational safety and health
          • Auction
          • Rent
          • Constituent documents
        • Archive
      • ПОСЕТИТЕЛЯМ
        • Назад
        • ПОСЕТИТЕЛЯМ
        • Virtual tour
        • Admission
        • Opening hours
        • Buy tickets online
        • Getting here
        • Accessible environment
        • Rules
        • Benefits and rights
        • Accompanying services
        • Souvenirs
        • FAQ
        • Your opinion
      • ЭКСПОЗИЦИИ и ВЫСТАВКИ
        • Назад
        • ЭКСПОЗИЦИИ и ВЫСТАВКИ
        • Permanent displays
        • Temporary exhibitions
        • Routes
        • Exhibition aboard
      • СОБЫТИЯ
        • Назад
        • СОБЫТИЯ
        • Events
        • Ceremony
      • ПРОГРАММЫ
        • Назад
        • ПРОГРАММЫ
        • Lectures
        • For children
        • Guided tours
        • Virtual Reality
      • СПЕЦИАЛИСТАМ
        • Назад
        • СПЕЦИАЛИСТАМ
        • Conferences
        • Museum internship
        • Scientific Library
        • Scientific and departmental archive
        • Restoration and reconstruction
      • ИЗДАНИЯ
        • Назад
        • ИЗДАНИЯ
        • Научные сборники
        • Альбомы
        • Каталоги
        • Издания к выставкам
        • Путеводители
        • Книги
        • Издания для детей
        • Мультимедийные
        • Буклеты
        • На иностранных языках
        • АРХИВ
      • ФОНДЫ
        • Назад
        • ФОНДЫ
        • Access to funds
        • Tariffs
        • Appeal to the donors
        • Interesting Facts

      Postcards

      • Main
      • Collections
      • Postcards
      • Collection of postcards
        Collection of postcards 214
        More than 80 thousand items. The basic collection of the fund includes: Russian postcards printed earlier than 1917 - about 18 thousand items; Soviet postcards - more than 42 thousand items; foreign postcards - more than 21 thousand items. The chronological framework of the basic collection covers the period from the end of XIX century to the 1980s.
        •  "Artistic" postcards
          "Artistic" postcards 10
          Portraits of actors and actresses, scenes from operas, dramas, movies, etc.
        •  "Glamorous" postcards
          "Glamorous" postcards 10
          Female images, including the nude ones
        • Authorial postcards
          Authorial postcards 13
          An authorial postcard is a postcard with a painting created by the artist directly for it. The subjects of the authorial cards are diverse: genre and historical scenes, cityscapes and nature, historical, literary, and theatrical characters, woman and fashion.
        • Urban views
          Urban views  11
          Urban views, or postcards with views of cities, memorial sites, attractions constitute a large part of the collection. Cityscape card is not only a cultural monument, but also a source of knowledge about the past. To get an idea of many not existing or distorted monuments of architecture, to understand how whole ensembles of squares and streets at one time or another looked like one can only ... ↓ out of a postcard very often. Urban views were based on photos whose authors are not always known. In particular this applies to the works of the first half of XX century which are of special importance for us. However we can identify some names, such as: S.M.Prokudin-Gorsky, D.Markov, A.N.Pavlovich, V.Svetlichnyi, etc. Domestic cityscape postcards depicted not only the inner cities with ceremonial squares, ancient temples and palaces, but also the suburbs and individual buildings, including industrial ones. Even the most remote areas of the Russian Empire were of interest for photographers. ↑
        • Documentary postcards
          Documentary postcards 5
          Documentary postcard – a postcard with images of important historical events, ceremonies, political and artistic events, photos from places of natural disasters, military campaigns and battles. Documentary postcards were especially popular in the difficult war and revolutionary years. So, during the Russo-Japanese War photographers of the Community of Saint Eugenia made a lot of pictures of ... ↓ the equipment of the army, scenes of battles, soldiers, etc. During the revolution and the first years of Soviet power photo-postcards with scenes of street fights, various festivities and ceremonies — funerals, anniversaries, etc. — were actively published ↑
        • Illustrations
          Illustrations 10
          Illustrations are the cards with illustrations to the works of writers, poets, playwrights, to fairy tales, Russian epics and songs. The Community of St. Eugenia published a series of postcards with illustrations for the works of the poet in honor of the centenary of Alexander Pushkin’s burth. The artists who worked for it were N.N Karazin, E.M.Boehm, M.A.Zichy, V.M.Vasnetsov, etc. The theme ... ↓ of Pushkin's fairy tales in the early 1900s was developed in the works of B.V.Zworykin. For the publisher "Richard" A.F.Afanasiev executed a series of drawings for P.P.Yershov’s tale "The Humpbacked Horse". Later the works began to appeare, the themes for which were taken directly from Russian folklore. The postcards with the drawings of V.M.Vasnetsov "The Guslar" and "Kupava" were published. S.S.Solomko created many pictures for the postcards with female images from Russian fairy tales. Postcards by E.M.Boehm present illustrations of national proverbs and sayings. V.A.Taburin creates a series of postcards "Russian Proverbs in persons". During the first Russian revolution postcards with illustrations and texts of the revolutionary songs "The Internationale", "Working Marseillaise", "The Warsaw lady" were published . In the second half of XX century the postcards with the Soviet songs were performed in the “lubok” style of Palekh or Mstera. The editions with illustrations for children's books are of particular interest. ↑
        •  Military postcards
          Military postcards 10
          Cards with different types of troops
        •  Flora and fauna
          Flora and fauna 10
          Images of animals and plants in wild nature and in zoos, botanical gardens
        •  Postcards with  maps
          Postcards with maps 25
          A large series of open letters with the maps of provinces and regions of the Russian Empire, issued by the Head Office of Publications "Russia" (St. Petersburg), appears to be a perfect educational material for the study of our country.

          In addition to the map the coat of arms of the province was depicted together with the brief statistical information about the ... ↓ population and geography of the province, which was preceded at the reverse side by the words of N.V. Gogol: "The ignorance of Russia itself is great" and Strindberg's words: "Know your Homeland".

          It should be noted that these postcards were published at the expense of H.E.M Grand Duke Mihail Alexandrovich, the younger brother of the Emperor Nicholas II. ↑
        • Panoramic postcards
          Panoramic postcards 5
          Panoramic postcard – a postcard with the image of the terrain, characterized by wide viewing angle. Panoramic postcards can be of the enlarged horizontally size or consist of several cards in conventional format.
        •  Personalities
          Personalities 20
          Portraits of the prominent statesmen, public and cultural figures, military leaders, scientists and others
          •  Postcards with the images of monarchs and the members of Royal families
            Postcards with the images of monarchs and the members of Royal families 10
             
        • Studio greeting cards
          Studio greeting cards 10
          The most common type of cards – greeting ones, dedicated to some holiday. In pre-revolutionary Russia, for example, the postcards — greetings for Christmas, Easter, Saint's Day, more rarely for New Year — were most popular. Greeting cards were issued by almost all publishers. Many open letters were imported from Europe, which created more competition and forced publishers to find new ... ↓ subjects. Among the common attributes of greeting cards the most common were images of angels, children, animals, girls with flowers, churches, various still lifes, scenes from Russian life. ↑
        • Political postcards
          Political postcards 10
          Promotional postcards, posters, cartoons
        •  Advertising postcards
          Advertising postcards 10
          Postcards, advertising firms or goods as well as cards, announcing cultural events
        • Reproductions
          Reproductions 10
          Postcards with reproductions of the works of fine art
        • Souvenir postcards
          Souvenir postcards 10
          Gift cards ("Gruss aus...", "Greetings from...", "Souvenir de...") – are cards "in memory" associated with the memories of someone or something and containing the appropriate treatment. These cards are specially created artistic compositions using hand-drawn or photographic images of a variety of attractions, famous places, etc. This series of ... ↓ postcards was extremely popular at the turn of XIX and XX centuries. ↑
        • Transport postcards
          Transport postcards  15
          Postcards with the images of the means of transport and transport infrastructure
          • Marine theme
            Marine theme 5
             
        • Ethnographic postcards
          Ethnographic postcards 20
          A series of postcards depicting people in national costumes
          • The Petersburg types
            The Petersburg types 10
      • Tagrin's collection
        Tagrin's collection  369
        More than 570 000 items. Russia's largest collection of postcards on various subjects: landscapes, greetings, reproductions of works of art, personalities, banner greeting cards, etc. The chronological framework of the collection - 1880-1980's.
        •  "Artistic" postcards
          "Artistic" postcards 18
          Portraits of actors and actresses, scenes from operas, dramas, movies, etc.
        •  "Glamorous" postcards
          "Glamorous" postcards 19
          Female images, including nude ones
        • Authorial postcards
          Authorial postcards 38
          An authorial postcard is a postcard with a painting created by the artist directly for it. The subjects of the authorial cards are diverse: genre and historical scenes, cityscapes and nature, historical, literary, and theatrical characters, woman and fashion.
        • Urban  views
          Urban views  20
          Urban views, or postcards with views of cities, memorial sites, attractions constitute a large part of the collection. Cityscape card is not only a cultural monument, but also a source of knowledge about the past. To get an idea of many not existing or distorted monuments of architecture, to understand how whole ensembles of squares and streets at one time or another looked like one can only ... ↓ out of a postcard very often. Urban views were based on photos whose authors are not always known. In particular this applies to the works of the first half of XX century which are of special importance for us. However we can identify some names, such as: S.M.Prokudin-Gorsky, D.Markov, A.N.Pavlovich, V.Svetlichnyi, etc. Domestic cityscape postcards depicted not only the inner cities with ceremonial squares, ancient temples and palaces, but also the suburbs and individual buildings, including industrial ones. Even the most remote areas of the Russian Empire were of interest for photographers. ↑
        • Documentary postcards
          Documentary postcards 10
          Documentary postcard – a postcard with images of important historical events, ceremonies, political and artistic events, photos from places of natural disasters, military campaigns and battles. Documentary postcards were especially popular in the difficult war and revolutionary years. So, during the Russo-Japanese War photographers of the Community of Saint Eugenia made a lot of pictures of ... ↓ the equipment of the army, scenes of battles, soldiers, etc. During the revolution and the first years of Soviet power photo-postcards with scenes of street fights, various festivities and ceremonies — funerals, anniversaries, etc. — were actively published ↑
        • Illustrations
          Illustrations 16
          Illustrations are the cards with illustrations to the works of writers, poets, playwrights, to fairy tales, Russian epics and songs. The Community of St. Eugenia published a series of postcards with illustrations for the works of the poet in honor of the centenary of Alexander Pushkin’s burth. The artists who worked for it were N.N Karazin, E.M.Boehm, M.A.Zichy, V.M.Vasnetsov, etc. The theme ... ↓ of Pushkin's fairy tales in the early 1900s was developed in the works of B.V.Zworykin. For the publisher "Richard" A.F.Afanasiev executed a series of drawings for P.P.Yershov’s tale "The Humpbacked Horse". Later the works began to appeare, the themes for which were taken directly from Russian folklore. The postcards with the drawings of V.M.Vasnetsov "The Guslar" and "Kupava" were published. S.S.Solomko created many pictures for the postcards with female images from Russian fairy tales. Postcards by E.M.Boehm present illustrations of national proverbs and sayings. V.A.Taburin creates a series of postcards "Russian Proverbs in persons". During the first Russian revolution postcards with illustrations and texts of the revolutionary songs "The Internationale", "Working Marseillaise", "The Warsaw lady" were published . In the second half of XX century the postcards with the Soviet songs were performed in the “lubok” style of Palekh or Mstera. The editions with illustrations for children's books are of particular interest. ↑
        •  Military postcards
          Military postcards 18
          Cards with different types of troops. The postcards with the images of air and underwater vehicles used for military purposes are of special interest
        •  Flora and fauna
          Flora and fauna 26
          Images of animals and plants in wild nature and in zoos, botanical gardens
        • Panoramic postcards
          Panoramic postcards 10
          Panoramic postcard – a postcard with the image of the terrain, characterized by wide viewing angle. Panoramic postcards can be of the enlarged horizontally size or consist of several cards in conventional format.
        •  Personalities
          Personalities 45
          Portraits of the prominent statesmen, public and cultural figures, military leaders, scientists and others
          • Postcards with the images of monarchs and the members of Royal families
            Postcards with the images of monarchs and the members of Royal families 25
        • Studio greeting cards
          Studio greeting cards 23
          Postcards on various holidays
        • Political postcards
          Political postcards 20
          Promotional postcards, posters, cartoons
        •  Advertising postcards
          Advertising postcards 20
          Postcards, advertising firms or goods as well as cards, announcing cultural events
        • Reproductions
          Reproductions 20
          Postcards with reproductions of the works of fine art
        • Stereo postcards
          Stereo postcards 9
          Cards with 3-D effect
        • Souvenir postcards
          Souvenir postcards 16
          Cards "For memory" associated with the memories of someone or something and containing the appropriate treatment.
        • Transport postcards
          Transport postcards 21
          Postcards with the image of the means of transport and transport infrastructur
          • Marine section
            Marine section 5
        • Ethnographic postcards
          Ethnographic postcards 20
          A series of postcards depicting people in national costumes
      • Access to funds 
      • Tariffs 
      • Appeal to the donors 
      • Interesting Facts 
      Information
      Museum stores the largest collection of postcards of the 1880s – 1980s, including the fund of Nikolay Tagrin.

      For information: +7 (812) 230-83-92
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      Our contacts

      +7 (812) 230-64-31
      gmispb@cult.gugov.spb.ru
      State budgetary institution of culture «State Museum of the History of St. Petersburg»
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